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Varnishing & Staining Services in Montreal

We specialize in transforming hardwood flooring, doors and windows, decks, porches, wood paneling and more. Our professional team meticulously applies high-quality stains and varnishes to bring out the natural beauty of your wooden surfaces while providing long-lasting protection.

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Common Stained or Varnished Surfaces

What types of surfaces can be stained?

Staining is suitable for various surfaces, primarily wood, including decks, fences, siding, and furniture. Staining enhances the natural beauty of the wood while providing protection against the elements. For long-term protection, it's essential to use high-quality stains combined with other products such as sealers and wood preservatives. Sealers help lock in the stain and provide an additional barrier against moisture, UV rays, and wear. Wood preservatives prevent decay and insect damage, ensuring the longevity and durability of your stained surfaces. Proper preparation, including cleaning and sanding, is also crucial to ensure the stain adheres well and provides a lasting finish.

What is the difference between stain and varnish?

Stain and varnish serve different purposes and have distinct characteristics:

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Stain:

  • Purpose: Stain is used to change the color of the wood while enhancing its natural grain. It penetrates the surface to provide color without forming a surface layer.

  • Application: Stains are typically applied with a brush, cloth, or spray, and then wiped off to achieve the desired color intensity. They come in various types, including oil-based, water-based, and gel stains.

  • Finish: Stains provide color but do not offer much protection on their own. They need to be sealed with a protective finish, such as varnish, to protect the wood from moisture, UV rays, and wear.

  • Appearance: Stains highlight the natural beauty and texture of the wood, giving a more natural look.

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Varnish:

  • Purpose: Varnish is a protective topcoat that forms a hard, transparent layer on the surface of the wood. It protects the wood from moisture, UV rays, scratches, and general wear and tear.

  • Application: Varnish is applied with a brush or spray in multiple thin coats, with each coat needing to dry before the next is applied. Sanding between coats is often recommended for a smooth finish.

  • Finish: Varnish provides a glossy, semi-gloss, or satin finish, depending on the type used. It enhances the depth and richness of the wood color and provides a durable, protective barrier.

  • Appearance: Varnish gives a polished, glossy appearance and enhances the underlying color and grain of the wood, adding depth and richness.

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In summary, stain is used to color the wood and highlight its natural beauty, while varnish is used to protect the wood and give it a polished finish. They are often used together, with the stain applied first for color and the varnish applied on top for protection and sheen.

How long does the stain or varnish last on exterior surfaces?

The longevity of stain or varnish on exterior surfaces depends on several factors, including the quality of the product, the type of wood, and exposure to weather conditions. Generally, a high-quality exterior stain can last between 3 to 5 years, while a varnish may last 2 to 4 years. However, surfaces exposed to harsh weather conditions, intense sunlight, or high humidity may require more frequent reapplication. Regular maintenance, such as cleaning and occasional touch-ups, can help extend the life of the finish and keep your exterior surfaces looking their best.

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